Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese is preparing to outline the government’s approach to artificial intelligence, warning that AI will bring major changes similar to the nation’s renewable energy transition.

The government says Australia must develop strong safeguards to ensure artificial intelligence delivers economic benefits while protecting jobs, privacy, security, and creative industries.

AI companies are facing growing pressure over issues including copyright protection, data use, and the impact of rapidly developing technology on workers and businesses. The Albanese Government is considering policies to encourage innovation while ensuring creators and consumers are protected.

The debate comes as Australia experiences rapid growth in digital infrastructure, including energy-intensive data centres needed to support artificial intelligence systems.

Technology Minister Ed Husic has also warned that AI companies cannot simply be trusted to regulate themselves, calling for stronger national safeguards.

The government says the challenge is to create a system where Australia can benefit from the AI boom while managing risks linked to misinformation, privacy, employment changes, and online safety.

Officials say future AI policies will focus on building public confidence and ensuring Australia remains competitive in the global technology race.